Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Present Continous Tense

Rumus : (+)  Subject (S) + tobe + Verb-ing + Object

             (-)  Subject (S) + tobe + not + Verb-ing + Object

             (?) Tobe + Subject (S) + Verb-ing + Object ?

Sentences :

1)       (+)We are watching a video

       (-) We aren’t watching a video

       (?) Are We watching a video?

2)      (+) He is listening to the radio

      (-) He isn’t listening to the radio

      (?) Is He listening to the radio?

3)     (+) They are playing football

      (-)  They aren’t playing football

      (?) Are they playing football?

4)     (+) I am eating fried rice

      (-) I am not eating fried rice

      (?) Am I eating fried rice?

5)     (+) She is studying English

      (-) She isn’t studying English

      (?) Is she studying English?

6)     (+)You are climbing the tree

      (-) You aren’t climbing the tree

      (?) Are You climbing the tree?

7)     (+) Andi is going to school

      (-) Andi isn’t going to school

      (?) Is Andi going to school?

8)      (+)Mr. Karto is reading a newspaper

      (-) Mr. Karto isn’t reading a newspaper

      (?) Is Mr. Karto reading a newspaper?

9)      (+) My Mother is making cake in the kitchen

      (-) My Mother isn’t making cake in the kitchen

      (?) Is My Mother making cake in the kitchen?

10)   (+) She is doing her homework

       (-) She isn’t doing her homework

       (?) Is she doing her homework?

Simple Present Tense
Rumus : (+) Subject (s) + Verb1 + S/es + Object

             (-)  Subject (s) + Do/Does not + Verb1 + Object

             (?)  Do/Does + Subject (S) + Verb1 + Object
Sentences :
1)    (+) Santi gets up early everyday

      (-) Santi Doesn’t get up early everyday

      (?)  Does Santi get up early everyday?
2)   (+) My Mother prepares breakfast every morning

          (-)  My Mother doesn’t prepare breakfast every morning

          (?)  Does my Mother prepare breakfast every morning?

     3)   (+) They always go to school by bus

     (-)  They don’t go to school by bus
     (?)  Do they always go to school by bus?
4)   (+) We Sometimes play tennis every sunday

          (-)  We don’t play tennis every sunday

          (?)  Do we play tennis every sunday?

     5)   (+) She swims in the swimming pool every day

          (-)  She Doesn’t Swim in the swimming pool every day

          (?)  Does she Swim in the swimming pool every day ?

     6)   (+) You usually go to bed at 10 p.m

          (-)  You usually don’t go to bed at 10 p.m

          (?)  Do you usually go to bed at 10 p.m ?

     7)   (+) They study english on Friday

          (-)  They don’t study english on Friday

          (?)  Do They study english on Friday?

     8)  (+) Rudi drinks coffee everyday

         (-)  Rudi doesn’t drink coffee everyday

         (?)  Does Rudi  drink coffee everyday ?

     9)  (+) My uncle always reads a newspaper every morning

          (-)  My Uncle doesn’t read a newspaper every morning

          (?)  Does My uncle  read a newspaper every morning ?

     10)(+) He Washes the car  a once a week

           (-)  He doesn’t wash the car a once a week

           (?)  Does he wash the car a once a week ?

Simple Past Tense

Rumus : (+) Subject (s) + Verb2 + Object

             (-)  Subject (s) + did not + Verb1 + Object

             (?)  Did + Subject (s) + Verb1 + Object ?

Sentences :

1)    (+) Ari came to the party last night

     (-)  Ari didn’t come to the party last night

     (?)  Did Ari come to the party last night ?

2)    (+) They studied English last week

     (-)  They didn’t study English last week

     (?) Did they study English last week ?

3)    (+) I arrived at campuss five minute ago

      (-)  I didn’t arrive at campuss five minute ago

      (?) Did I arrive at campuss five minute ago ?

4)    (+) We enjoyed the concert yesterday

     (-) We didn’t enjoy the concert yesterday

     (?) Did We enjoy the concert yesterday ?

5)   (+) She talked about him last night

     (-)  She didn’t talk about him last night

     (?) Did She talk about him last night ?

6)    (+) You got your honour last month

     (-) You didn’t get your honour last month

     (?) Did you get your honour last month?

7)    (+) We travelled to Bali last year

     (-) We didn’t travell to Bali last year

     (?) Did we travell to Bali last year ?

8)    (+) He went to your home last night

     (-) He didn’t go to your home last night

     (?) Did he go to your home last night ?

9)    (+) Santi watched Tv last minutes

      (-) Santi didn’t watch Tv last minutes

      (?) Did santi watch Tv last minutes ?

10)(+) She took my book yesterday

      (-) She didn’t  take my book yesterday

      (?) Did she take my book yesterday ?

Past Continous Tense
Rumus : (+) Subject (s) + tobe ( was,were ) + Verb1-ing + subject

             (-) Subject (s) + tobe not + Verb1-ing + Object

             (?) Tobe + Subject + Verb1-ing + Object ?
Sentences :
1)      (+) We were watching Tv last night

             (-) We weren’t watching Tv last night

             (?) Were we watching Tv last night?

      2)       (+) I was eating bread this morning

              (-) I wasn’t eating bread this morning

              (?) Was I eating bread this morning ?

       3)      (+) He was going to her home when she slept

              (-) He wasn’t going to her home when she slept

              (?) Was he going to her home when she slept?

        4)      (+) You were climbing the tree when he went

               (-) You weren’t climbing the tree when he went

               (?) Were you climbing the tree when he went?

         5)      (+) They were playing football last week

               (-)  They weren’t playing football last week

               (?)  Were they playing football last week?

         6)      (+) She was studying english last friday

                (-)  She wasn’t studying english last friday

                (?)  Was she studying english last friday?

         7)      (+) Mother was cooking rice in the kitchen when I studied

                (-)  Mother wasn’t cooking rice in the kitchen when I studied

                (?)  Was Mother cooking rice in the kitchen when I studied?

         8)      (+) We Were coming to campuss this morning

                (-)  We weren’t coming to campuss this morning

                (?)  Were we coming to campuss this morning?

          9)      (+) Uncle was reading a newspaper yesterday

                 (-) Uncle wasn’t reading a newspaper yesterday

                 (?) Was uncle reading a newspaper?

         10)   (+) Rudi was doing is homework last night

                (-) Rudi wasn’t  doing is homework last night

                (?) Was Rudi doing is homework last night?

         

          Present Perfect Tense

          Rumus : (+) Subject (s) + have/has + Verb3 + Object

                        (-) Subject (s) + have/has not + Verb3 + Object

                 (?) Have/has +Subject (s) + Verb3 +Object ?
   Sentences :

1)      (+) He has mailed a letter

(-) He hasn’t mailed a letter

(?) Has he mailed a letter?

2)      (+) We have forgiven them

(-) We haven’t forgiven them

(?) Have we forgiven them?

3)      (+) Sandi has spoken to me

(-) Sandi hasn’t spoken to me

(?) Has sandi spoken to me?

4)      (+) They have understood their lesson

(-) They haven’t understood their lesson

(?) Have they understood their lesson?

5)      (+) Sinta has met you

(-) Sinta has not met you

(?) Has sinta met you?

6)      (+) I have seen them

(-) I haven’t seen them

(?) Have I seen them?

7)      (+) You have known it

(-) You haven’t known it

(?) Have you known it?

8)      (+) Adi has eaten a meatball

(-) Adi hasn’t eaten a meatball

(?) Has Adi eaten a meatball?

9)      (+) She has forgotten him

(-) She hasn’t forgotten him

(?) Has She  forgotten him?

10)   (+) They have done their homework

(-) They haven’t done their homework

(?) Have they done their homework?

Present Perfect Continous Tense

Rumus : (+) Subject (S) + have/has + been + Verb1-ing + Object

              (-) Subject (S) + have/has  + not + been + Verb1-ing + Object

              (?) Have/has + Subject (S) + been + Verb1-ing + Object ?

Sentences :

1)      (+) You have been doing your task

      (-) You haven’t been doing your task

      (?) Have you been doing your task?

2)      (+) She has been getting money

      (-) She hasn’t been getting money

      (?) Has she been getting money ?

3)      (+) They have been plying football

      (-) They haven’t been plying football

      (?) Have they been plying football ?

4)      (+) We Have been studying English

      (-) We haven’t been studying English

      (?) Have we been studying English ?

5)      (+) Uncle has been reading a book

      (-) Uncle hasn’t been reading a book

      (?) Has uncle been reading a book ?

6)      (+) Andi has been doing his task

       (-) Andi hasn’t been doing his task

       (?) Has Andi been doing his task ?

7)      (+)  I have been eating a plate of fried rice

       (-) I haven’t been eating a plate of fried rice

       (?) Have I been eating a plate of fried rice ?

8)      (+) My brother has been drinking a glass of milk

       (-) My brother hasn’t been drinking a glass of milk

       (?) Has My brother been drinking a glass of milk ?

9)      (+) They have been going to the beach

       (-) They haven’t been going to the beach

      (?) Have they been going to the beach ?

10)   (+) You have been typing a letter

       (-) You haven’t been typing a letter

       (?) Have you been typing a letter

Future Tenses

Rumus : a).(+) Subject + will/shall + Verb1 + Object

                  (-) Subject + Will/shall + not + Verb1 + Object

                  (?) Shall/will + Subject + Verb1 + Object ?

            b). (+) Subject + tobe (am.is.are) + going to + Verb1 + Object

                  (-) Subject + tobe (am,is,are ) + not + going to+ Verb1 +Object

                  (?) Tobe + Subject + going to + Verb1 + Object ?

Sentences :

1)      (+) I will go to campuss tomorrow

      (-) I will not go to campuss tomorrow

      (?) Will I go to campuss tomorrow?

2)      (+) We will travel to Bali next year

       (-) We won’t travel to Bali next year

       (?) Will we travel to Bali next year?

3)      (+) She will study English next week

      (-) She won’t study English next week

      (?) Will she study English next week?

4)      (+) They will play football tomorrow

      (-) They will not play football tomorrow

      (?) Will they play football tomorrow?

5)      (+) Rahmat shall arrive to your home tomorrow

       (-) Rahmat shall not arrive to your home tomorrow

       (?) Shall rahmat arrive to your home tomorrow?

6)      (+) You are going to eat meatball

       (-) You are not going to eat meatball

       (?) Are you going to eat meatball?

7)      (+) Andi is going to send his letter tomorrow

       (-) Andi is not going to send his letter tomorrow

       (?) Is Andi going to send his letter tomorrow?

8)      (+) We are going to wait you next week

      (-) We aren’t going to wait you next week

      (?) Are we going to wait you next week?

9)      (+) Susi is going to swim in the swimming pool next month

      (-) Susi isn’t going to swim in the swimming pool next month

      (?) Ia Susi going to swim in the swimming pool next month ?

10)   (+) Jack n Jill are going to get married

       (-) Jack n Jill aren’t going to get married

       (?) Are Jack n Jill going to get married?

Past Perfect Tense

Rumus : (+) Subject (s) + Had + Verb3 + Object

                              (-) Subject (s) + Had + not + Verb3 + Object

                              (?) Had + Subject (s) +  Verb3 + Object ?

Senteces :

1)      (+) They had played volley ball yesterday

      (-) They han’t played volley ball yesterday

      (?) Had they played volley ball yesterday?

2)      (+) Adi had spoken to me last night

       (-) Adi hadn’t spoken to me last night

       (?) Had Adi spoken to me last night?

3)      (+) We had gone to Bali last year

       (-) We hadn’t gone to Bali last year

       (?) Had We gone to Bali last year?

4)      (+) Sinta had met them yesterday

      (- ) Sinta hadn’t met them yesterday

      (?) Had Sinta met them yesterday?

5)      (+) He had given gift for me

      (-) He hadn’t given gift for me

      (?) Had he given gift for me?

6)      (+) You had read his letter

       (-)  You hadn’t read his letter

       (?) Had You read his letter?

7)      (+) I had done my exercise

       (-)  I hadn’t done my exercise

       (?) Had I done my exercise?

8)      (+) My Brother had bought shoes

       (-)  My Brother hadn’t bought shoes

       (?) Had My Brother bought shoes?

9)      (+) She had seen us

       (-)  She hadn’t seen us

      (?) Had She seen us?

10)   (+) Jimmy had repaired his handphone

       (- ) Jimmy hadn’t repaired his handphone

       (?) Had Jimmy repaired his handphone? 

ARTICLE

Bali is a province of Indonesia. The province covers a few small neighbouring islands as well as the island of Bali. The main island is located in the western most end of the Lesser Sunda Islands, lying between Java to the west and Lombok to the east. It is one of the country’s 34 provinces with the provincial capital at Denpasar towards the south of the island.

With a population recorded as 3,891,428 in the 2010 census, and currently 4.22 million, the island is home to most of Indonesia's Hindu minority. In the 2000 census about 92.29% of Bali's population adhered to Balinese Hinduism while most of the remainder follow Islam. It is also the largest tourist destination in the country and is renowned for its highly developed arts, including traditional and modern dance, sculpture, painting, leather, metalworking, and music. A tourist haven for decades, Bali has seen a further surge in tourist numbers in recent years.

PARALLEL CONSTRUCTIONS

1.              Neither ® Nor

Rumus :

v  Neither + Adjective + Nor + Adjective

v  Neither + Noun + Nor + Plural Noun +Plural Verb

v  Neither + Noun + Nor + Singular Noun + Singular Verb

Sentences :

1)      Neither Rudi nor the students are doing homework

2)      The book is neithert interesting nor accurate

3)      She is neither smart nor stupid

4)      You have neither a pencil nor ruler

5)      We neither eat nor drink

6)      Neither Ana nor Ani is here

7)      Neither Jim nor Sue is absent

8)      Neither I nor You know where she is

9)      Neither Adi nor Andi comes to your house

10)   Neither Susi nor Santi had seen us

2.              Either ® Or

Rumus :

v  Either + Noun + Or + Noun

v  Either + Noun + Or + Singular Noun

Sentences :

1)      Either the teacher or students are leaving the classroom

2)      You can meet with him either now or tomorrow

3)      She will take either english or Japanese

4)      Either Rudi and Adit are doing homework

5)      Either Ana and Ani is here

6)      Either Susi and Santi had seen us

7)      Either Adi or Andi comes to your house

8)      Either I or You know where she is

9)      Either My Mother or My Father is watching TV

10)   Adit will call either you or metha

3.              Both ® And

Rumus :  Both + Noun + And + Noun

Sentences :

1)        Both My Mother and My Father are watching TV

2)        Both Tari and Upin spent the holiday to Bali last year

3)        Both Jono and Jimi will come to your house

4)        Both My Mother and My Father talked to the teacher

5)        Both She and You were here yesterday

6)        Both Siska and Sisil are dillegent

7)        Both Ana an Ani cleans the board

8)        Both The Teacher and Students are studying in classroom

9)        Both Susi and Santi had seen us

10)     Both Budi and Ricky enjoy the holiday

Name  : Kuntari Handayani

NPM  : 16209098

Class  :  4EA17